Time Left:
600
sec
1. Which language was identified as the official language of India?
A. English
B. Hindi
C. Sanskrit
D. Urdu
2. How many Scheduled Languages are recognised by the Constitution?
A. 18
B. 20
C. 21
D. 22
3. In which year was the use of English for official purposes supposed to stop?
A. 1950
B. 1960
C. 1965
D. 1975
4. Which state saw a violent movement against the imposition of Hindi?
A. Kerala
B. Tamil Nadu
C. Gujarat
D. Maharashtra
5. What political change after 1990 strengthened federalism?
A. Emergency
B. Rise of regional parties and coalition governments
C. Reorganisation of states
D. Language policy
6. Which institution limited arbitrary dismissal of state governments by the Centre?
A. Parliament
B. President
C. Supreme Court
D. Election Commission
7. Which state has population larger than Russia?
A. Bihar
B. Uttar Pradesh
C. Maharashtra
D. West Bengal
8. When power is given to local government from Central and State levels, it is called:
A. Federalism
B. Decentralisation
C. Nationalisation
D. Centralisation
9. In which year was a major step towards decentralisation taken through constitutional amendment?
A. 1975
B. 1982
C. 1992
D. 2000
10. What is the local rural government called in India?
A. Municipality
B. Zilla Parishad
C. Panchayati Raj
D. Municipal Corporation
11. Who heads a Gram Panchayat?
A. Collector
B. Sarpanch
C. Mayor
D. Governor
12. Who supervises the work of Gram Panchayat?
A. Gram Sabha
B. Zilla Parishad
C. Panchayat Samiti
D. MLA
13. What is the political head of Zilla Parishad called?
A. Mayor
B. Chairperson
C. Governor
D. Sarpanch
14. What is the political head of a Municipal Corporation?
A. Mayor
B. Chairperson
C. MLA
D. Collector
15. At least what proportion of local body positions are reserved for women?
A. One-fourth
B. One-third
C. Half
D. Two-thirds
16. Which institution conducts panchayat and municipal elections in states?
A. Supreme Court
B. State Election Commission
C. Central Election Commission
D. Governor
17. How many elected representatives are there in panchayats and municipalities across India?
A. About 15 lakh
B. About 20 lakh
C. About 25 lakh
D. About 36 lakh
18. The experiment of participative budgeting is practised in which Brazilian city?
A. Rio de Janeiro
B. Porto Alegre
C. Brasilia
D. Salvador
19. Which Indian state practised a similar participative planning experiment like Brazil?
A. Tamil Nadu
B. Kerala
C. Gujarat
D. Punjab
20. The main principle realised through local self-government is:
A. Industrialisation
B. Local self-government in democracy
C. Judicial supremacy
D. National integration
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