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1. The human eye forms an image of an object at its
A. cornea
B. iris
C. pupil
D. retina
2. The human eye is approximately ______ in diameter.
A. 2.3 cm
B. 3.2 cm
C. 1.5 cm
D. 4.0 cm
3. Which part of the human eye controls the amount of light entering it?
A. Cornea
B. Retina
C. Pupil
D. Iris
4. The least distance of distinct vision for a young adult with normal vision is about
A. 25 m
B. 25 cm
C. 2.5 cm
D. 2.5 m
5. The ability of the eye lens to adjust its focal length is called
A. Presbyopia
B. Myopia
C. Accommodation
D. Hypermetropia
7. Myopia is also known as
A. Near-sightedness
B. Far-sightedness
C. Colour blindness
D. Presbyopia
8. In a myopic eye, the image of a distant object is formed
A. On the retina
B. Behind the retina
C. In front of the retina
D. On the cornea
9. Which type of lens is used to correct myopia?
A. Convex lens
B. Concave lens
C. Cylindrical lens
D. Bifocal lens
10. Hypermetropia is also known as
A. Long-sightedness
B. Short-sightedness
C. Colour blindness
D. Cataract
11. The defect of vision where the near point is farther than normal is
A. Myopia
B. Hypermetropia
C. Presbyopia
D. Astigmatism
12. Which lens is used to correct hypermetropia?
A. Convex lens
B. Concave lens
C. Cylindrical lens
D. Plano-concave lens
13. Presbyopia is caused due to
A. Elongation of eyeball
B. Weakening of ciliary muscles
C. Excess curvature of eye lens
D. Thick cornea
14. A person suffering from both myopia and hypermetropia needs
A. Convex lens
B. Concave lens
C. Cylindrical lens
D. Bifocal lens
15. Cataract in the human eye can be treated by
A. Spectacles
B. Medicines
C. Surgery
D. Cylindrical lens
16. The splitting of white light into seven colours is called
A. Dispersion
B. Scattering
C. Refraction
D. Reflection
17. The band of coloured components of light is called
A. Spectrum
B. Dispersion
C. Refraction band
D. Tyndall effect
18. In dispersion of light, the colour that bends the least is
A. Violet
B. Indigo
C. Blue
D. Red
19. The colour that bends the most in dispersion is
A. Red
B. Violet
C. Yellow
D. Orange
20. Newton proved that white light is composed of
A. Two colours
B. Seven colours
C. Infinite colours
D. Only red and blue
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