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1. The phenomenon of change of liquid into vapour below boiling point is called
A. Boiling
B. Evaporation
C. Condensation
D. Sublimation
2. Evaporation causes
A. Heating
B. Cooling
C. Freezing
D. Melting
3. The process of water vapour changing into liquid is
A. Fusion
B. Condensation
C. Sublimation
D. Evaporation
4. Which of the following has the highest compressibility?
A. Solids
B. Liquids
C. Gases
D. Plasma
5. LPG and CNG are examples of
A. Solids
B. Liquids
C. Compressed gases
D. Vapours
6. Kelvin is the SI unit of
A. Mass
B. Length
C. Temperature
D. Pressure
7. 0°C is equal to
A. 273 K
B. 100 K
C. 373 K
D. 0 K
8. The air we breathe is
A. Solid
B. Liquid
C. Gas
D. None
9. Solids are
A. Rigid
B. Fluid
C. Compressible
D. None
10. Liquids are called
A. Compressible
B. Fluid
C. Rigid
D. Hard
11. When a solid is heated, its particles
A. Stop moving
B. Vibrate faster and gain energy
C. Lose energy
D. Remain stationary
12. The process of melting is also known as
A. Fusion
B. Evaporation
C. Condensation
D. Sublimation
13. At its melting point, the temperature of ice
A. Increases continuously
B. Remains constant
C. Decreases
D. Becomes zero
14. The amount of heat required to change 1 kg of solid to liquid without temperature change is
A. Latent heat of vaporisation
B. Latent heat of fusion
C. Specific heat
D. Boiling point
15. The temperature at which a liquid starts boiling is called
A. Freezing point
B. Melting point
C. Boiling point
D. Latent point
16. The change of water vapour into ice without changing into liquid is
A. Condensation
B. Deposition
C. Sublimation
D. Freezing
17. Increasing pressure and reducing temperature can
A. Change gas to liquid
B. Change liquid to solid
C. Change solid to gas
D. None
18. The process of direct change from solid to gas is shown by
A. Ice
B. Camphor
C. Water
D. Salt
19. The unit of pressure is
A. Newton
B. Pascal
C. Joule
D. Kelvin
20. The rate of evaporation increases with
A. Increase in humidity
B. Decrease in surface area
C. Increase in temperature
D. Decrease in wind speed
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